{"id":1018,"date":"2021-05-04T13:01:40","date_gmt":"2021-05-04T13:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/?p=1018"},"modified":"2021-05-06T17:22:12","modified_gmt":"2021-05-06T17:22:12","slug":"territorial-threats-conflicts-and-invasion-threat-to-territorial-rights-increased-invasions-of-the-kayapo-indigenous-land","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/2021\/05\/04\/territorial-threats-conflicts-and-invasion-threat-to-territorial-rights-increased-invasions-of-the-kayapo-indigenous-land\/","title":{"rendered":"Territorial threats, conflicts and invasion \u2013 threat to territorial rights, increased invasions of the Kayap\u00f3 Indigenous Land"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The Kayap\u00f3 Indigenous Lands are in a region of cerrado and<br>forests between the Araguaia, Tocantins and Xingu Rivers. The<br>Kayap\u00f3 are historically divided into subgroups distributed between<br>northern Mato Gross  and southeastern Par\u00e1. They are part of the<br>Macro-j\u00ea linguistic group.<br>The Krenhiyedja village is located in forest and cerrado in the<br>middle of Kayap\u00f3 territory, between the villages of Aukre,<br>Kubekrankrenh, Gorotire, Kikretum and Mojkarako. The Fresco<br>River is a tributary of the Xingo River, the Riozinho is a tributary of<br>the Fresco, and the Vermelho River is a tributary of the Riozinho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the years, we have sought to supervise and monitor the<br>Vermelho River region. Invasions by prospectors have recently<br>increased.<br>It isn\u2019t just the areas where there was prospecting in the 1970s<br>and 1980s that are victims of invasions. All of the rivers and villages<br>are now directly or indirectly affected. Indigenous health problems<br>have increased, including skin diseases, infant mortality, malaria and<br>other diseases. Some cases aren\u2019t fully investigated, and most are<br>underreported by the Special Indigenous Sanitary District (DSEI), so<br>there is no reliable monitoring.<br>The last study on this subject in the territory was conducted on<br>10 July 1994. It identified one specific village in which the<br>Indigenous people had a blood mercury level of around 52.58%. The<br>most affected areas at that time were in the regions of S\u00e3o Felix do<br>Xingu (Rio Xingu) and Santana do Araguaia (Rio Fresco). If at that<br>time there was a high level of contamination in blood and hair tests,<br>imagine what it would be like today. It is important to remember that<br>the Brazilian Constitution prohibits prospecting on Indigenous Lands.<br>Years of pressure from companies and prospectors have caused<br>internal divisions in the territory. One portion of the land is more<br>affected, and in another mining is just starting. In the more remote<br>villages, prospectors are arriving armed and with expensive<br>machinery to extract gold.<br>Today, there are individual prospectors in addition to<br>prospectors from large companies. Currently, there is a conflict with<br>the Vale subsidiary, Mineradora On\u00e7a Puma, which extracts nickel<br>from Xikrin lands, contaminating the Catet\u00e9 River and part of the<br>Kayap\u00f3 territory.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Kayap\u00f3 Indigenous Lands are in a region of cerrado andforests between the Araguaia, Tocantins and Xingu Rivers. TheKayap\u00f3 are historically divided into subgroups distributed betweennorthern Mato Gross and southeastern Par\u00e1. They are part of theMacro-j\u00ea linguistic group.The Krenhiyedja village is located in forest and cerrado in themiddle of Kayap\u00f3 territory, between the villages of &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/2021\/05\/04\/territorial-threats-conflicts-and-invasion-threat-to-territorial-rights-increased-invasions-of-the-kayapo-indigenous-land\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"coauthors":[18],"class_list":["post-1018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conflicts"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/38"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1018"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1210,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1018\/revisions\/1210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1018"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umoutroceu.ufba.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=1018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}